Izimfihlo zokuwina ilotho yeGreen Card: amasu namathiphu asebenzayo

Izigaba zomncintiswano weGreencard

Ilotho ibanjiwe 3 esiteji (yingakho kufanele ulinde isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka ukuthola imiphumela):

1. Ukugcwalisa ifomu kuwebhusayithi yomhleli, ukudluliswa kolwazi ngawe namalungu omndeni - ngemuva kokubhaliswa ngempumelelo, umhlanganyeli ngamunye uthola umlayezo onegama lomfakisicelo oyinhloko., inombolo kamazisi. Lesi siqinisekiso kufanele siphrintwe futhi sigcinwe kuze kube yilapho imiphumela isifinyezwa..
2. Abawinile banqunywa ukukhetha okungahleliwe kusetshenziswa uhlelo lwekhompyutha. Umhleli ngeke azise abahlanganyeli mathupha mayelana nokuwina. Umfakisicelo uhlola isimo sesicelo ngokuzimela, ku-https://dvprogram.state.gov/, kuthebhu yokuhlola Isimo Sokungena, usebenzisa ukubhalisela ukugunyazwa (okuhlonzayo) inombolo. Lesi sigaba sizoqukatha imiyalelo enemininingwane mayelana nezinyathelo ezengeziwe kanye nosuku lwenhlolokhono e-consulate.. Konje, isaziso ngokwaso akusona isizathu senjabulo. Esigabeni senhlolokhono, okungenani isigamu sabafake izicelo siyakhishwa.
3. Empeleni, interview, ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni okuzothathwa isinqumo ngayo ekukhishweni kweGreencard noma ukuhoxisa umhlanganyeli..

Ukuze uthole inhlolokhono eyimpumelelo, ulwazi, okuvezwe kuhlu lwemibuzo kumele kuhambisane ngokuphelele neqiniso, kubhalwe phansi.

Izidingo zabanikazi bezimvume zokuhlala

Abanikazi bamakhadi aluhlaza bathembisa ukuthobela lezi zidingo ezilandelayo:

• Ukumemezela imali engenayo kanye nokukhokha izintela.
• Bhalisela inkonzo yezempi (kwabesilisa kusuka 18 ku 26 iminyaka). Uma ikhadi eliluhlaza likhishwe ngokusekelwe kusimemo sokusebenza, bese kuba umnqamulajuqu, eshiwo kwinkontileka, kumele kusetshenzwe.
• Ungaphuli imithetho yezwe - ngisho ukungqubuzana okuncane nephoyisa kungaba isizathu sokuhoxisa imvume yakho yokuhlala..

Qaphela. Uma umnikazi wekhadi eliluhlaza echitha isikhathi sakhe esiningi ngaphandle kwe-United States, imibuzo ingase iphakame ezinsizeni zokuthuthela kwelinye izwe. Uma lezi zidingo ezingenhla zingafezeki, ungase ulahlekelwe yikhadi lakho eliluhlaza.

Uligcwalisa kanjani ifomu: Izidingo ezijwayelekile

Kufanele ugcwalise ifomu ngokuzibophezela okukhulu, ngoba iphutha elincane kudatha enikeziwe linikeza ngokuzenzakalelayo ilungelo lokuhoxiswa komfakisicelo. Uhlu lwemibuzo kufanele lugcwaliswe ngesiNgisi. Uma ulwazi lolimi lunganele, khona-ke kufanele uzivikele futhi ucele usizo kumuntu, omaziyo ezingeni elanele.

Izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zeGreen Card zinqatshiwe ngenxa yokuthi isithombe asihlangabezani nezidingo., okumele kufakwe efomini lesicelo. Isithombe sithunyelwa ngefomethi ye-jpg nesinqumo sokuthi 600 ku 600 amaphikseli. Lona umthetho wokuqala. Okunye kubukeka kanje:

• Inkambu engemuva - ukukhanya okungenalutho;
• Izingubo - ezejwayelekile. Akuvunyelwe ukuthatha izithombe ngemishini yezempi, izingubo, okubonisa ukusonta, futhi ekhanda;
• Ubuso - ngaphandle kokumomotheka futhi ngaphandle kokuveza noma yimiphi eminye imizwa. Hhayi kancane 50% Ikhanda kufanele lithathe indawo yesithombe.

Ngaphandle kwalokho, uma kukhona ukulungiswa kwesithombe kutholwa (ukuthinta kabusha, photoshop, njll.. p.), khona-ke lokhu kuzobhekwa njengokwephula futhi isicelo sizosuswa ekucatshangelweni.

Kubalulekile uma ugcwalisa izicelo zekhadi eliluhlaza kuzoba nokufinyelela kwe-inthanethi okungaphazamiseki. Uma kungenjalo kungenzeka, ukuthi isicelo sifakwe kabili, futhi lokhu akwamukelekile.

Abashadile bangathumela izicelo ezimbili - ezivela kumuntu ngamunye. Lokhu kuzokwandisa amathuba okuwina. Uma umuntu wazalelwa esimweni, ebingafakwanga ohlwini lwelotho, ungafaka isicelo seGreen Card uma:

• Izwe lasekhaya lomlingani womfakisicelo yizwe elibambe iqhaza;
• Abazali bomuntu ofake isicelo bavela ezweni, ukubamba iqhaza kwilotho.

Ikhadi lase-US lizovumela owinile ukuthi angene ezweni nomndeni wakhe. Bangahamba naye: umyeni/unkosikazi kanye nezingane (ngokwezindinganiso zaseMelika) izingane ezingashadile/ezingakashadi. Kulokhu, indawo yokuzalwa kwamalungu omndeni ayinandaba.

Ikhadi Eliluhlaza

I-"US Green Card" idokhumenti esemthethweni, ukunikeza umhlali ilungelo lokuhlala, ukutholwa kwezindlu ezithengiswayo, ukuqeqeshwa, ukuqashwa okusemthethweni kanye nokutholwa kwezinsizakalo zezokwelapha ezweni.

IKhadi Lokuhlala Unomphela lase-USA laqala ukubizwa ngokuthi luhlaza ngenxa yomthunzi ohambisanayo ekwakhiweni kwawo.. Kufanelekile ukucatshangelwa, kwenzenjani 1964 nge 2010 ngonyaka bazama ukushintsha isikimu sombala kanye nomklamo wekhadi lokuhlonza, kodwa usabuyele ku-tint eluhlaza futhi namuhla idokhumenti ibukeka kanje.

Inqubo yokuthola imvume yokuhlala e-USA yinde futhi iyinkimbinkimbi.. IN 2025 Kunezindlela eziningana zokuba umnikazi weGreen Card:

1. Ukuhlangana komndeni (indlela enzima, kodwa okwangempela, uma isihlobo esiseduze sesivele siyisakhamuzi sase-US).
2. Umshado nomuntu, ukuba yisakhamuzi sase-US (okufanele ukucatshangelwa, ukuthi imishado engelona iqiniso ngenjongo yokuthutha ijeziswa ngokomthetho).
3. Ukuqashwa kwenye yezinkampani zaseMelika (efanele kochwepheshe bezidingo ezikhethekile, lapho umqashi ezimisele ngokubhekana nokuthuthwa komqashwa nomndeni wakhe).
4. Isicelo sokukhoseliswa kwezepolitiki.
5. Ukubamba iqhaza kuphrojekthi ye-DVlottery state gov, ezoqhubeka phakathi 2025 unyaka.