Ilotho ye-DV 2024: Izimpendulo zemibuzo evame ukubuzwa

Ungalithola kanjani ikhadi eliluhlaza ngelotho

Kulesi sigaba sizochaza izinyathelo ezibalulekile ukusuka ekufakeni isicelo sokubamba iqhaza kwilotho kuya ekutholeni ikhadi eliluhlaza.

Bhalisela ilotho

Unehora elilodwa lokugcwalisa ifomu.. Ngemva kwalokho uzothola isaziso mayelana nokubamba iqhaza kwilotho. Kusukela manje kuqhubeke, awukwazi ukuhambisa esinye isicelo ngaphansi kwegama elifanayo - lokhu kuzoholela ekukhishweni.

Abawinile bazonqunywa ngaphakathi 7 izinyanga bese ushicilela imiphumela kuwebhusayithi efanayo. Uma uwina, uzothola i-imeyili yesaziso eneziyalezo., okumele ukwenze ngokulandelayo.

Faka isicelo se-Visa Yokufika

inothi

Abahlanganyeli belotho 2022 awudingi ukunamathisela imibhalo esicelweni sakho se-visa yokufika kuleli. Kudingeka kuphela ukuthi bagcwalise Ifomu DS-260. Kodwa usadinga ukuqoqa iphakethe lamadokhumenti futhi uhambe nalo kunhlolokhono ehhovisi lenxusa.

Izidingo zabahlanganyeli ku 2023 unyaka namanje akwaziwa.

Amadokhumenti adingekayo:

• iphasiphothi yamazwe ngamazwe, ubuncane bangempela 6 izinyanga kusukela ngosuku okulindeleke ukuthi ungene ngalo e-United States;
• ikhophi yekhasi eliyinhloko lepasipoti;
• izithombe ezimbili;
• iphasiphothi yangaphakathi;
• isitifiketi sokuzalwa;
• isitifiketi;
• noma ubufakazi beminyaka emibili yesipiliyoni somsebenzi;
• I-ID yezempi, uma ikhandidethi enikeziwe;
• isitifiketi sokutholakala kwakamuva / alikho irekhodi lobugebengu, ulwazi mayelana nokuboshwa kanye nezinqumo zenkantolo;
• ukuqinisekiswa kwe-solvency yezezimali.

Okulandelayo uzomenywa kwinhlolokhono ehhovisi lenxusa.

inothi

IN 2021 Ngonyaka, wonke amanxusa ase-US eRussia ayeka ukusebenza, ngakho-ke akunakwenzeka ukuthola inhlolokhono eRussia Federation. Abawine ilotho bahlelelwe inhlolokhono eNxusa LaseMelika ePoland.

Nokho, ePoland 2022 umise ukukhishwa kwama-visa kubantu baseRussia. Ungangena lapho kuphela ngesizathu esizwakalayo. Ungahamba kuqala, Ngokwesibonelo, eJalimane, futhi usuka lapho undizele ePoland. Noma cela ukudlulisela inhlolokhono ezweni elingenayo i-visa - i-Serbia, Armenia noma Kazakhstan.

Dlula inhlolokhono ehhovisi leNxusa laseMelika

Inhlolokhono iyisinyathelo sokugcina senqubo ye-visa yabokufika.. Kulapha lapho iphoyisa lenza khona isinqumo esingujuqu, ukukuvumela ukuthi ungene e-US noma cha.

Udinga ukuhamba nawo wonke amadokhumenti, umphumela wokuhlolwa kwezokwelapha, kanye nokuphrintwa kwekhasi lelotho, lisho kuphi, ukuthi unikezwe inhlolokhono. Uma ufake amalungu omndeni esicelweni sakho se-visa, kufanele futhi babe khona nawe ehhovisi lenxusa. Kumuntu ngamunye kufanele ukhokhe imali yenxusa - 330 I-USD.

Phakathi nengxoxo uzocelwa ukuthi usho ngawe, umsebenzi kanye nesipiliyoni sokufunda, isimo sezimali, kanye nezinhlelo zokusungulwa e-USA.

Uma uphumelele inhlolokhono, uzothola i-visa yokuthuthela kwelinye izwe. Ngokusho kwayo, kufanele ungene e-United States ngaphakathi 6 izinyanga. Ngemuva kokuthola i-visa yabo, abawine ilotho bayacelwa ukuthi bakhokhe imali yekhadi eliluhlaza - 220 I-USD.

Izizathu ezingenzeka zokwenqaba kwinhlolokhono

• Ayikho imali eyanele ku-akhawunti noma imali engenayo iphansi kakhulu;
• iphakethe elingaphelele lamadokhumenti;
• amaphutha kumadokhumenti, ukuhumusha okungalungile, umklamo ongalungile, izitifiketi eziphelelwe yisikhathi;
• imibhalo mbumbulu - kulokhu uzovinjelwa ukungena e-USA impilo yakho yonke;
• umlando wobugebengu noma ukuziphatha okuyingozi emphakathini - okufanayo, ukuvinjelwa kokungena impilo yonke.

Ndizela e-USA futhi uthole ikhadi eliluhlaza

Unganikezwa ikhadi eliluhlaza kuphela e-United States. Ngakho-ke, i-visa eyengeziwe iyadingeka ukuze ungene ezweni.. Ikhadi ngokwalo lizothunyelwa ngaphakathi 2-4 amasonto ekhelini lakho lase-US.

Ngokwesilinganiso, kusukela ekuwineni ilotho kuya ekutholeni imvilophu nge Ikhadi Eliluhlaza uyadlula cishe unyaka.

Ezifundeni eziningi, iziphathimandla azenzi lutho ukusiza abokufika. Kuzodingeka ufune umsebenzi futhi uzinze wedwa. Kodwa kukhona okuhlukile. Ngokwesibonelo, eCalifornia, kunezinhlelo zokusekela izakhamuzi ezintsha: izifundo zamahhala zesiNgisi, ukuqeqeshwa amakhono adingekayo, izinzuzo zezinsiza nemikhiqizo.

Nokho, kungcono ukuba ne-airbag yezimali uma kwenzeka, uma ungakwazi ukuthola ukwesekwa. Noma hambisa usebenzisa indlela ethembeke kakhulu, isibonelo ngokufunda.

Ilotho ye-DV

Ngaphambi kokudlulela encazelweni enemininingwane yenqubo, Sincoma ukuthi uzijwayeze namaqiniso abalulekile mayelana nelotho yeGreen Card 2025, okuzokusiza ukuthi ugweme izindleko ezingadingekile nokudumazeka:

Ngasikhathi sinye, inethiwekhi inokunikezwa okuningi kosizo olukhokhelwayo kulabo abafisa ukubamba iqhaza kwi-Diversity Visa Lottery.. Kusemthethweni ngokuphelele:

• ukubonisana ngomthetho we-visa;
• ukulungiswa kwemininingwane edingekayo kanye nosizo ekugcwaliseni ifomu
• ukusiza obambe iqhaza ekulungiseleleni inhlolokhono.

Ingabe kufanele ucele usizo noma ugcwalise ifomu bese uhamba uze ufike kuGreenCard oyifunayo?, unquma. Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi, ukuthi ungafaka isicelo somdwebo njalo ngonyaka futhi uma inhlanhla ingamomotheki ngalesi sikhathi, ungahlala uzame futhi.

Ingxoxo

Nakanjani, ukunqoba ilotho ye-DV kunikeza ukukhanya okuluhlaza kulabo abafisa ukuthuthela e-USA, kodwa lesi yisigaba sokuqala kuphela endleleni yokufeza iphupho. Ngingaba futhi isithiyo kubantu abaningi baseRussia:

• izingxoxo, okuku 2024-2025 unyaka, kungenzeka kakhulu, izobanjelwa emazweni esithathu, okuchaza, uzodinga i-visa kanye nekhono lokuhamba;
• imali ye-consular, engakwazi ukukhokhelwa emazweni aseYurophu ngenxa yokuvinjwa kwamakhadi aseRussia;
• Ukugonywa kwe-COVID, emva kwakho konke, i-visa yaseMelika, inqubo kufanele yenziwe kuphela ngemigomo, ezigunyazwe yi-WHO kanye ne-FDA.

Funda kabanzi mayelana no, yini elindele abawinile ilotho nokuthi yini okufanele uyilungiselele kusengaphambili, bukela kule vidiyo:

• Imigubho yeminyaka kanye nemicimbi ebalulekile ku 2025 unyaka
• Izincwadi-imigubho 2025 zonyaka
• Ababhali-imigubho 2025 zonyaka

Inqubo yokuthola ikhadi eliluhlaza

Izingozi lapho ufaka isicelo sokubamba iqhaza ku-DV Lottery (2023)

Ngakho, unqume ukufaka isicelo se-Green Card Lottery ku 2023 unyaka. Ilotho ye-DV iyindlela esemthethweni yokuthuthela e-USA, uthole i-visa yokufika, bese kuba ikhadi eliluhlaza. Uma uthi nhlá, yonke into ilula kakhulu: ukuthumela isicelo nokulinda umphumela. Izakhamizi eziningi, abafuna ukuya eMelika, khetha le ndlela yokuthola ikhadi eliluhlaza. Kodwa ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo, cabanga ngalokho okulindele? Vele uhambise ifomu, ukuzamq, noma ufuna ngempela ukunqoba? Khumbula, ukuthi ukuwina akuyona nje inhlanhla. Kunezinketho eziningi, isistimu ekhetha ngayo ababambiqhaza. Noma yiliphi iphutha (ngisho engasho lutho) kungaba yisizathu sokuhoxiswa. Ngakho uma ungafuni ukuchitha isikhathi sakho, cabangela zonke izingozi zokufaka isicelo selotho ngokwakho.

Okokuqala, qaphela abakhohlisi. Khumbula, ukuthi ukubhaliswa kwe-Green Card Lottery kumahhala. Uma ucelwa ukuthi ukhokhe imali, ungaqhubeki nokuxhumana nalaba bantu. Noma bezenza abalamuli abasemthethweni. Ngeshwa, kunenani elikhulu lezingosi zomgunyathi, amafomu e-inthanethi angamanga nezinye izindlela zokukhohlisa abafake izicelo. Ukubhalisa kwenziwa kuphela kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni. Okwesibili, Hlola ukufaneleka kwakho ku-Green Card Lottery 2023 unyaka

Ibalulekile: kunemibandela ekhethekile, ngokwendlela abamukelwa ngayo kuhlelo lwe-DV. Kodwa ubunzima, ukuthi udinga ukuzihlola ngokwakho

Leli yizwe lokuzalwa (noma izwe azalelwa kulo(futhi), abazali), izinga lemfundo, isipiliyoni. Udinga ukugwema ukudideka futhi ubonise yonke into ngendlela efanele.

Uma ungahlangabezani nenqubo yelotho ye-DV noma uyithumele ngokungalungile, khona-ke uzobe ungafaneleki. Ngaphezu kwalokho, nabawinile abafakiwe ohlelweni, ekuhlolisiseni imibhalo. Okwesithathu, zilungiselele izinkinga zobuchwepheshe esizeni. Ukubhaliswa kwabahlanganyeli belotho yeGreen Card kuthatha inyanga. Futhi ngalesi sikhathi, iwebhusayithi yohlelo ivakashelwa inani elikhulu labafakizicelo. Ngenxa yethrafikhi enkulu esizeni, izinkinga ezahlukahlukene kanye namaphutha avame ukwenzeka. Ngalesi sizathu, abafakizicelo abaningi benza amaphutha ekugcwaliseni ifomu lesicelo.. Ngokwesibonelo, olunye ulwazi alulondoloziwe, ulwazi lweqiwe, ibhokisi likaqhwishi libekwe endaweni engafanele, njll.. Noma yikuphi ukuthayipha kuFomu DS-550 kuyisizathu, isicelo esingamukelwanga. yenza kabusha okuthile, chaza, akunakwenzeka ukuthumela. Uhlu lwemibuzo alufakiwe nje emdwebeni.

Okwesine, thatha izithombe ngokungathi sína. Kubonakala, ukuthi ilula kakhulu - thatha isithombe bese usilayisha efomini eliku-inthanethi. Kepha ukubamba iqhaza kuGreen Card Lottery ku 2023 ngonyaka, isithombe sombambi qhaza kufanele sihlangabezane nenani lezidingo: kusuka kumingcele yezobuchwepheshe kuya kumbala wangemuva. Ake sikukhumbuze futhi, ukuthi ukucutshungulwa kohlelo lokusebenza kuzenzakalela ngokugcwele. Uhlelo lukhetha uhlu lwemibuzo olungahlangabezani nezidingo bese luyazisusa. Kodwa ngokuqhubekayo, ngemva kokumenyezelwa kwabaphumelele, Ifomu lokubhalisa umhlanganyeli libaluleke kakhulu. Ngeshwa, ukuwina akuqinisekisi i-visa yokufika. Uma iphutha lenziwe ngesikhathi sokubhaliswa (ulwazi olungalungile/olungalungile, isithombe esingalungile, njll.), owinile uzokhishwa

Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukucabangela wonke ama-nuances futhi uzame ukulandela ngokuqinile imithetho yelotho

Ithini ilotho yeGreen Card futhi ubani ongabamba iqhaza kuyo

Ilotho, njengomphumela wokuthi abawinile bangathola ithuba elisemthethweni lokuhlala nokusebenza e-United States, okwenziwa minyaka yonke ngohlaka lukahulumeni walelizwe, Izinkinga Zokufuduka Nezomgomo Wangaphandle - Umnyango Wezwe wase-US (i-analogue yoMnyango wethu Wezangaphandle).

Cishe zonke izakhamizi zakwamanye amazwe zingabamba iqhaza kwilotho (sebefinyelele iminyaka yobudala) kusuka kunoma yiliphi izwe emhlabeni. Inani labangase bawine kuphela elilinganiselwe. Ngakho, Esiyingini ngasinye seplanethi nezwe, umkhawulo othile wabanqobi bakusasa unikezwa, ngubani ongathola amakhadi aluhlaza. Ukuqokwa njengomnqobi kukodwa akuqinisekisi ilungelo lokuthuthela eMelika, ngoba. inani lezinye izidingo kufanele kuhlangatshezwane nalo.

Abaningi babo, owaqala ukuhlangana nalesi sihloko, ezibuza, Kuyini iphuzu lokuthi abantu baseMelika bavele banikeze izimvume zokuhlala ezweni labo kubantu bangaphandle abangaziwa?. Impendulo ilula: lesi simo ngokwaso sakhiwe ngenxa yalokho, ukuthi abafuduki abaningi abahlukene abavela eYurophu nakwamanye amazwe beza lapha.

Abantu baseMelika bayaziqhenya ngokuhlukahluka kwamasiko abo, izinhlobonhlobo zamasiko namasiko. Ngakho-ke, ngale ndlela bazama ukusekela leli siko futhi bangenise izici ezintsha kumasiko ezwe kanye nokuhlukahluka kwalo kazwelonke., futhi iphinde ihehe abantu abasha abanesifiso sokuvelela ezweni.

Ukubamba iqhaza kwilotho yeGreen Card yabantu baseRussia ku 2023-2024 unyaka

Eqinisweni, inqubo yelotho yeGreen Card ilula futhi iyadida. Ngeke ukwazi ukukuthola okokuqala.

Akuwona wonke umuntu ongaba nengxenye, umhlanganyeli kumele ahlangabezane nezidingo ezilandelayo:

1. Yiba isakhamuzi sezwe, efakwe ohlwini lwababambe iqhaza kwilotho. Amazwe, izakhamizi zazo zigcwele iMelika, Akuvunyelwe, laba ngabaseCanada, IsiShayina, Vietnamese nabanye.
2. Umuntu obambe iqhaza kwilotho yeGreen Card kumele abe nediploma yesikole samabanga aphezulu. Ngisho nabancane bavumelekile, kodwa sebeqedile esikoleni.
3. Isimo sempilo, umhlanganyeli kufanele ahlangabezane nezidingo ezithile zezokwelapha. Umnikazi weGreen Card ngeke kube nguyena, ongenayo imigomo eyisibopho, kutholakale ukuthi unesifo sengqondo, kanye nabantu, obhaliswe emtholampilo wokwelapha izidakamizwa.

Mayelana nephuzu lokuqala, bese kubhekwa indawo umuntu azalelwa kuyo, futhi hhayi izwe langempela ohlala kulo ngesikhathi sokufaka isicelo. Imfuneko yelotho futhi ukuba khona kwepasipoti evumelekile.

Kunezidingo ezithile zezithombe:

• Izithombe zithathwa ngekhompyutha ngefomethi ye-JPEG;
• izithombe kufanele zibe ngu-51x51 mm noma 600x600 px ngosayizi;
• ubukhulu akufanele budlule 240 kb;
• Ingemuva eliyinhloko liyikhanvasi emhlophe noma e-beige, ama-variegated shades awamukeleki;
• ubuso esithombeni kufanele bube ngokwemvelo ngangokunokwenzeka;
• Akuvunyelwe ukuthinta kabusha izithombe, susa ukungapheleli okufana nezimvukuzane, izibazi, izimpawu zokuzalwa.

Ngaphansi kwezimo akufanele uthathe ama-scans kuma-passports nakwamanye amadokhumenti elotho., izithombe ezinjalo zizovinjelwa ngokushesha. Kungcono ukuba sohlangothini oluphephile futhi ufune isevisi kusitudiyo sezithombe., Ochwepheshe bazokwazi ukuthatha isithombe esifanele futhi banikeze ngokushesha ukurekhoda ku-flash drive..

Phela kuhlangatshezwana nazo zonke izimo, ukuthumela imibhalo, umuntu kuyodingeka alinde isikhathi esithile. Futhi ngemva komdwebo, landelela imiphumela bese uhlola ilotho yeGreen Card 2023-2024, uma idatha itholwa, eziwinile ephaketheni lakho, khona-ke ngaphambi kokuthutha kuzodingeka ugcwalise izimfuneko ezimbalwa ezengeziwe.

Ilotho Yekhadi Eliluhlaza

Ukubamba iqhaza kwilotho kwanele ukuthi usuqede imfundo yamabanga aphezulu. I-Raffled ngonyaka 50 000 Ikhadi Eliluhlaza. Amathuba okuwina cishe 1 Kuya 200. Abawinile bakhethwa ngokungahleliwe ngekhompyutha. Ukubamba iqhaza kumahhala.

Ukubamba iqhaza kwilotho yeGreen Card, Kufanele uhambisane nazo zonke izidingo ngokuthumela isicelo sakho ku-inthanethi phakathi nesikhathi osinikiziwe.. Ukubhaliswa kwababambe iqhaza kwilotho yeGreen Card 2023 (idvlottery 2023) uzodlula nge 6 Okthoba 2021 unyaka futhi izohlala isikhathi eside 9 Novemba 2021 zonyaka.

Ukuze ubambe iqhaza uzodinga ukugcwalisa ifomu elilula ngesiNgisi. Umuntu oyedwa angathumela ifomu lesicelo elilodwa kuphela. Uma kungenjalo ungase ukhishwe.

Ngakho-ke, i-Green Card Lottery iyindlela elula nengabizi kakhulu yokuthola imvume yokuhlala e-USA..

Izindlela zokuthola iGreen Card

Ukuze ube umnikazi wedokhumenti kuzodingeka ukuthi uthumele iphakheji edingekayo yamadokhumenti, futhi uhlole zonke izindlela ezingenzeka zokuyithola. Kukhona izindlela eziningana, esizokhuluma ngakho.

Umshado nesakhamuzi saseMelika

Indlela evame kakhulu yokuthola idokhumenti ukushada nesakhamuzi saseMelika

inothi, ukuthi umshado kufanele uphethwe ngokuhambisana nemithetho ekhona futhi wamukelwe iziphathimandla ezinekhono. Ngokuqondene, Namuhla amafomu anjalo awabonwa, njengomshado womphakathi kanye nomshado phakathi kwabancane ngokocansi

Ngakho, Idokhumenti ewujuqu yokucutshungulwa kwesicelo kuzoba isitifiketi somshado. Omunye wabashadile unelungelo lokuxhumana nesevisi yokufuduka, siyini isakhamuzi sezwe.

Izinzuzo eziyinhloko zale ndlela ziyi: ukutholakala jikelele, ukushesha, ukushibha. Ngokuphathelene nalokhu, amacala emishado engelona iqiniso phakathi kwabantu bakwamanye amazwe naboMdabu baseMelika asevamile.. Uma inkohliso yembulwa, abakhwabanisi bazobhekana nenhlawulo enzima kanye nokudingiswa komuntu wangaphandle ngaphandle kombuso. Ukuhlonza lezi zinhlelo zobugebengu, iziphathimandla zokufuduka zineminyango yonke yokuhlaziya kanye neyabaseshi., abafunda izimpilo zabashadikazi abasanda kushada.

Siphinde sincome:

• New York City Guide
• Yini ongayibona eNew York 3 usuku
• I-Times Square eNew York, USA
• I-Manhattan Bridge, NY, USA
• Skhumbuzo 9/11 e-NYC
• Grand Central Station eNew York, USA

Ilotho noma umsebenzi

Azikho izindlela ezidumile zokuthola idokhumenti efiselekayo ukubamba iqhaza kwilotho noma ukuqashwa okusemthethweni. Ilotho eyingqayizivele, ehlinzeka ngokubhaliswa kwe-elekthronikhi kwabahlanganyeli nokubamba umdwebo, umklomelo oyinhloko okukuwo Ikhadi eliluhlaza likuvumela ukuthi uthole ilungelo lokuhlala unomphela e-United States, njengomnqobi, nomkakhe futhi (abafazi). Impela, kuzodingeka ukhokhele ukubhaliswa, futhi ithuba lokuwina ngokulingana lincike enanini labahlanganyeli.

Ukuthola amalungelo okufuduka ngesisekelo sezitifiketi zomsebenzi kuthathwa njengokufinyeleleka kakhudlwana kulokhu.. Kodwa lokhu kudinga izimo eziningana ngesikhathi esisodwa:

• ungowokufika futhi usunesikhathi eside ubambisana nenkampani yaseMelika
• unokuma okuhle nabaphathi benkampani futhi unesikhundla esibalulekile
• umphathi usekulungele ukufaka isicelo sokukunikeza ilungelo lokuhlala unomphela ezweni

Indawo yokuhlala kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali

Labo bangathembela ekutholeni idokhumenti, ofuna ukukhoseliswa e-United States. Kodwa zilungiselele, ukuthi kuzodingeka ufakazele ukuba khona kosongo phesheya. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ababaleki kuyodingeka bangene ezweni ngokusemthethweni. Lo mshini mude futhi uyabiza. Amathuba okuxazululwa ngempumelelo kodaba anda ngokuba khona kommeli onekhono.

Kodwa abantu bakwamanye amazwe abacebile bangamane bathenge imvume. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukudlulisela kuma-akhawunti kusuka 500 izinkulungwane zamadola kuze kube 1 izigidi. amadola, tshala imali ekuthuthukisweni kwebhizinisi noma uvule elisha.

ezinye izindlela

Ungathola imvume efiselekayo ngezinye izindlela.. Isb, uma unezihlobo zaseMelika, ngemva kwalokho ungathola ikhadi ngaphansi kohlelo “lokuhlanganisa kabusha”. Ngokuqondene, Abazali nezingane bangathembela kulokhu 21 zonyaka, abashadile, bafowethu nodadewethu. Kodwa zilungiselele ukulinda, ngoba ukubuyekeza amadokhumenti akho kungase kuthathe 5-10 iminyaka.

Izisebenzi zingathembela ekutholeni amalungelo okuhlala unomphela, abadluliselwa ezinkampanini zase-United States ezivela phesheya.

Yizo zonke izimpendulo zombuzo wokuthi ungayithola kanjani i-US Green Card!

Siphakamisa futhi ukuthi ufunde isihloko esithi Ungazungeza kanjani i-USA.

IZIGABA ZELOTHO YE-DV- 2021

Ilotho ithatha isikhathi esingangonyaka ukusuka ekubhaliseni ukuya ekutholeni i-visa.. Impela, akubona bonke ababambe iqhaza abazofinyelela kowamanqamu, kodwa abawinile bazokwazi ukufeza iphupho labo laseMelika.

UKUBHALISA ABAHLANGANISI

Ukubhalisa kuzovalwa ekuqaleni kukaNovemba 2020 zonyaka. Ngemuva kwalokhu akusekho sizathu sokufaka isicelo., sisekhona isikhathi sokulinda imiphumela.

UKUKHETHWA KWABANQOBI

Isigaba sesibili umdwebo wangempela. Ngokwesiko ekuqaleni kukaMeyi 2020 ngonyaka, uhlelo olukhethekile luzokhethwa ngokungahleliwe 55 izinkulungwane zabantu abanenhlanhla, abazothola izimemo zenhlolokhono kumanxusa ase-US emazweni abo. Ngemuva komdwebo ungabheka, igama lakho livele ohlwini lwabawinile kusayithi elifanayo. Kodwa ukubonakala kolwazi oluwinayo kumonitha yakho akuqinisekisi uhambo olusheshayo oluya e-USA. Ngokwezibalo, kuze kuphume uhhafu wabaphumelele esigabeni senhlolokhono. Noma kunjalo, Isigaba sesithathu somdwebo sizoqala kwabaphumelele inhlanhla.

INGXOXO KANYE NOKUKHISHWA KWAMAVISA

Lesi yisigaba esibaluleke kakhulu. Cishe ngoSepthemba-Okthoba 2020 Izingxoxo zizobanjwa futhi ama-visa azonikezwa abawine i-DV-2021. Owinile kudingeka avele emnyangweni wamanxusa futhi enze inhlolokhono. Azikho iziqinisekiso, ukuthi isikhulu se-visa sizocabangela izisusa zakho kanye nezimfanelo zakho ezanele ukuze ukhiphe amakhadi aluhlaza

Kubalulekile ukukhombisa izinga eliphezulu lolwazi lolimi

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqeda inhlolokhono ngesikhathi, kungenjalo ukunqoba kuzokhanselwa. Uma ungenaso isiqiniseko, ukuthi ungakwazi ukufinyelela ekupheleni ilotho yekhadi eliluhlaza 2021, asikho isidingo sokubhalisa isicelo, ngoba ngokwemithetho, lowo muntu wangaphandle akakwazi ukukuletha iminyaka emibili ilandelana

Kungcono ukulinda ilotho 2022.

Imibukiso yokuzilolonga, ukuthi ingxenye kuphela yabawinile ithole ikhadi eliluhlaza . Lokhu ikakhulukazi kubangelwa iqiniso, ukuthi akubona bonke abafika kwinhlolokhono, ungalukhulumi kahle ulimi, noma ungazi nokunqoba kwabo, ngoba babhalisele “ukuzijabulisa nje” futhi bakhohlwa ngakho. Ngezinye izikhathi kunemidwebo eyengeziwe, bekuyi, Ngokwesibonelo, V 2012 unyaka, lapho uhlelo lokukhetha lwehlulekile.

Ikhadi Eliluhlaza

I-"US Green Card" idokhumenti esemthethweni, ukunikeza umhlali ilungelo lokuhlala, ukutholwa kwezindlu ezithengiswayo, ukuqeqeshwa, ukuqashwa okusemthethweni kanye nokutholwa kwezinsizakalo zezokwelapha ezweni.

IKhadi Lokuhlala Unomphela lase-USA laqala ukubizwa ngokuthi luhlaza ngenxa yomthunzi ohambisanayo ekwakhiweni kwawo.. Kufanelekile ukucatshangelwa, kwenzenjani 1964 nge 2010 ngonyaka bazama ukushintsha isikimu sombala kanye nomklamo wekhadi lokuhlonza, kodwa usabuyele ku-tint eluhlaza futhi namuhla idokhumenti ibukeka kanje.

Inqubo yokuthola imvume yokuhlala e-USA yinde futhi iyinkimbinkimbi.. IN 2025 Kunezindlela eziningana zokuba umnikazi weGreen Card:

1. Ukuhlangana komndeni (indlela enzima, kodwa okwangempela, uma isihlobo esiseduze sesivele siyisakhamuzi sase-US).
2. Umshado nomuntu, ukuba yisakhamuzi sase-US (okufanele ukucatshangelwa, ukuthi imishado engelona iqiniso ngenjongo yokuthutha ijeziswa ngokomthetho).
3. Ukuqashwa kwenye yezinkampani zaseMelika (efanele kochwepheshe bezidingo ezikhethekile, lapho umqashi ezimisele ngokubhekana nokuthuthwa komqashwa nomndeni wakhe).
4. Isicelo sokukhoseliswa kwezepolitiki.
5. Ukubamba iqhaza kuphrojekthi ye-DVlottery state gov, ezoqhubeka phakathi 2025 unyaka.

Imithetho yokubamba iqhaza kwilotho yeGreen Card

Ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo sakho, qiniseka ukuthi uyazijwayeza imithetho nezimfuneko zalo nyaka ukuze ukwazi ukwenza kanjalo, ukuhambisa isicelo esifanele nesigcwaliswe ngendlela efanele. Kukhona amacala, lapho owinile ilotho ehoxiswa ngenxa yesicelo esigcwaliswe ngokungalungile. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, xhumana nathi ukuze uthole .

Ukuze ubambe iqhaza ku-Green Card Lottery, udinga ukulandela imithetho elandelayo:

Yiba yisakhamuzi sezwe elibambe iqhaza: Izwe lakini kumele libambe iqhaza ku-Green Card Lottery. Uhlu lwamazwe abambe iqhaza lungahluka unyaka nonyaka, futhi kunqunywa uMnyango Wezwe LaseMelika

Kubalulekile ukwenza isiqiniseko, ukuthi izwe lakho libamba iqhaza ekutolweni kwamanje. I-Russia kanye namazwe e-CIS abambe iqhaza.

2. Imfundo noma ulwazi lomsebenzi: Abafakizicelo kumele babe nediploma yesikole samabanga aphezulu noma okulinganayo (e-United States, lokhu kuchazwa njengokuphothula ngempumelelo izifundo zeminyaka engu-12 esikoleni samabanga aphansi nesesekondari.).Noma kufanele ube neminyaka emibili yesipiliyoni somsebenzi phakathi neminyaka emihlanu edlule, futhi sikhuluma ngomsebenzi womsebenzi, okudinga ubuncane beminyaka emibili yokuqeqeshwa noma isipiliyoni.

3. Isicelo ngaphakathi kweminqamulajuqu emisiwe: Isikhathi sokufaka isicelo sinqunyelwe futhi ngokuvamile sithatha cishe 1 ngenyanga ka-Okthoba. IN 2023 izicelo zamukelwe kusuka 4 Okthoba 2023 unyaka ukuze 7 Novemba 2023 zonyaka.

4. Isithombe, kuyavumelana: Ukufaka isicelo kufanele uthathe isithombe, ukuhlangabezana ngokugcwele nezidingo zelotho. Ungathatha isithombe ngokwakho noma usebenzise isitudiyo sezithombe.

5. Umkhawulo enanini lezicelo: Abahlanganyeli bangaletha okufakiwe okukodwa kuphela ngonyaka.. Okufakiwe okuningi okuvela kongenele oyedwa kungase kuholele ekukhishweni.

I-Green Card Lottery inikeza ithuba eliyingqayizivele kulabo, onephupho lokuhlala e-United States

Nokho, kubalulekile ukukhumbula, ukuthi ukubamba iqhaza kwilotho akuqinisekisi ukuwina. Amathuba okuwina izakhamizi zaseRussia ngokuvamile mahle kakhulu, cishe 2%

Ungalithola kanjani iGreen Card nge-DV Lottery ku 2023 unyaka

I-Diversity Visa Programme yigama elisemthethweni le-Green Card Lottery. Lolu hlelo lukunikeza ithuba lokuwina ikhadi eliluhlaza bese uya eMelika ukuze uthole indawo yokuhlala unomphela.. Ukubamba iqhaza kwilotho, izinyathelo ezimbalwa zenhlangano zidinga ukuqedwa. Isigaba sokuqala sibheka amazwe abambe iqhaza kwilotho yeGreen Card 2023 unyaka. Ngicela uqaphele: uhlu lwezifundazwe lubuyekezwa njalo ngonyaka. Ngakho udinga ukuyihlola kusengaphambili. Qaphela, ukuthi sikhuluma ngezwe lomuntu ozobhapathizwa azalelwa kulo. Uma izwe lakho lokuzalwa lisohlwini lwelotho, bese uvunyelwa ukufaka isicelo. Okuhlukile okumbalwa nakho kuvunyelwe: Ngokwesibonelo, Ungafaka isicelo ngokwezwe lokuzalwa komngane wakho womshado(futhi). Ngaphandle kwalokho, kucatshangelwa izwe labazali abazalelwa kulo (ngaphandle uma behlala unomphela kuhulumeni, akufakiwe ohlwini, i.e. ezweni lomfakisicelo azalelwa kulo).

Isigaba sesibili - ukulungiswa kwemibhalo. Ngaphambilini, ubudinga ipasipoti ukuze ubambe iqhaza kwilotho.. Kodwa manje ipasipoti yangaphandle ayidingeki lapho uhambisa isicelo. Kodwa kulesi sigaba lowo ozobhapathizwa kufanele anikeze ulwazi ngemfundo yakhe. Imfundo yasesikoleni esiphakeme iyadingeka ukuze ubambe iqhaza (okungenani) noma iminyaka emibili yesipiliyoni somsebenzi okhethekile. Amadokhumenti, ukuqinisekisa imfundo/isipiliyoni somsebenzi kuyodingeka kunhlolokhono nesikhulu - uma kwenzeka unqoba. Kodwa ukufaka isicelo selotho yeGreen Card ku 2023 isithombe kufanele sinikezwe. Isithombe kufanele silayishwe nge-elekthronikhi. Kutuswa ukulandela imithetho evela kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yelotho ye-DV. Isithombe singathathwa ku-studio noma ngokuzimela, ekhaya. Into esemqoka ukuthi ihlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo zobuchwepheshe.

Isigaba sesithathu sokubamba iqhaza kuGreen Card Lottery ku 2023 unyaka - ukugcwalisa ifomu. Leli yifomu le-elekthronikhi elisezingeni elifanele. (DS-550). Ihlanganiswe ku-inthanethi kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni. Idatha yomuntu siqu yomfakisicelo ifakwa efomini: igama eligcwele, izwe AZALELWA KULO, usuku lokuzalwa, njll.. Khombisa ulwazi mayelana nesimo somshado, amalungu omndeni, ngemfundo, umsebenzi, isipiliyoni sobuchwepheshe. Kudingeka Ifomu DS-550 kumhlanganyeli ngamunye we-Green Card Lottery.. Ngokuqhubekayo, Ngemva kokugcwalisa ifomu, okokugcina, isigaba sesine - ukuqinisekiswa kokubhaliswa kanye nokugcinwa kwenombolo yomuntu siqu. Isicelo sakho sizocutshungulwa futhi sibhaliswe. Uzothola inombolo ekhethekile - inombolo yokuqinisekisa. Leli yiphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu: qiniseka ukuthi ulondoloza le nombolo, ngoba. kuyodingeka ukuhlola imiphumela yelotho.

Uwine ilotho = uthuthelwe eMelika?

Cha, Ngeshwa, akulula kangako. Ukubona umusho oyigugu esikrinini, ukuthi ukhethwe ngokungahleliwe ukuthi ubambe iqhaza kulotho, Wena
uzozithola ekuqaleni kohambo olude.

Ngaphambi kokugcwalisa ifomu le-inthanethi i-DS-260, ukuqoqa iphakethe elikhulu lamadokhumenti, ukuhlolwa nokwedlula
izingxoxo eNxusa LaseMelika. Futhi uma isikhulu sezokufika sithatha isinqumo esihle, khona-ke usungakwazi kakade ukuzama impilo yomuntu waseMelika
isakhamuzi.

Usizo ekugcwaliseni isicelo selotho yeGreen Card

Sifisa ukuthi ube phakathi kwabanenhlanhla!
Futhi kanye nezifiso zethu zenhlanhla kulotho, sincoma ngokuqinile ukuthi uqale ukulungiselela imibhalo ngokuqondile
Manje.

Ochwepheshe bethu bazohlinzeka ngosizo ekugcwaliseni isicelo selotho yeGreen Card:

• uzohlola kuqala, ingabe ufanelekile ukubamba iqhaza kwilotho yekhadi eliluhlaza ngokusho kwakho
  idatha;
• izokusiza uzilungiselele ngendlela efanele ulwazi, ozoyikhombisa efomini lesicelo;
• hlola ulwazi nedatha ekumadokhumenti akho;
• uzokweluleka bese uphendula imibuzo yakho.

Amakhasimende ethu athola ukuzethemba, ukuthi isicelo sabo sizobamba iqhaza nakanjani kukho
ilotho. Futhi uma uwina, ngeke kube nezinkinga ngokusebenza kwefomu lesicelo noma ukwenqatshwa kwe-visa
usuku lwenhlolokhono ngenxa yanoma yimaphi amaphutha ekubambeni iqhaza.

Yize engekho ongaqinisekisa ukuthi uyawina, kulungile
ukugcwalisa isicelo – umbandela odingekayo wokuwuthola.

Ngifuna ukuhlanganyela kulotho